RISP Infographics

Change in Medicaid HCBS Waiver and ICF/IID Recipients between 1988 and 2020

This area graph shows that the number of Medicaid HCBS Waiver recipients grew from 22,689 in 1988 to 954,314 in 2020. The number of people in ICF/IID settings declined from 145,162 in 1988 to 64,902 in 2020.

In 1988, 9 out of 10 people with IDD getting Medicaid-funded supports lived in an institution. In 2020, 9 of 10 lived in home and community-based settings.

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Cite as: Residential Information Systems Project (year). [Page Name]. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota, RISP, Research and Training Center on Community Living, Institute on Community Integration. Retrieved from: https://risp.umn.edu.)